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Latest Developments
Dolphin Quest (Dockyard)
An application in December 2002 for an extended swimming facility
for Dolphin Quest outside the Bermuda Maritime Museum at Dockyard
was reviewed by the Marine Environmental Committee and a letter
of objection was lodged with the Planning Department. The Trust’s
principal concern with the planned expansion of the dolphin habitat
is that the larger open water facility would enclose a great number
of soft corals and subject them to large high energy marine mammals
not normally found in proximity. The Committee’s position
is that corals are a protected species in Bermuda and are legally
safeguarded from detrimental impacts by new development. The Trust
wrote:
"The Environmental Impact Statement submitted by the applicants
is flawed. It states that there are no corals in the area; in fact
there are extensive corals growing throughout the area proposed
for restriction for the swim-with-dolphins programme. The vast majority
of the corals found in this location are ‘soft corals’,
predominantly Pseudoplexaura porosa.
"The Trust is concerned that the corals will be impacted by
the activity of both dolphins and human participants in the programme.
Corals are a protected species under Bermuda law and should be afforded
the greatest sensitivity in respect to ensure their continuing health
and to minimize potential detrimental impacts. These corals should
be properly surveyed and their condition monitored on a regular
basis. We would discourage relocation of corals, as this would be
contrary to their status as a protected species. It should be noted
that the proposed swim-with-dolphins enclosure is close to the North
Shore Coral Reef preserve and care should be taken to ensure that
this protected marine conservation area is not negatively impacted,
through further expansion or uncontrolled pollution.
"In addition, we would like to raise the following points:
• Breeding of dolphins in Bermuda should be recognized as
commercial breeding and should be regulated and licensed as such.
• The total number of dolphins at the site should be limited,
in the best interests of the dolphins, the marine environment, and
the historic Dockyard.
• This enclosure further restricts access to areas previously
considered to be in the public domain.
"The Trust would like to recommend the following conditions
be attached to any approval given for the expansion of the Dolphin
Quest programme.
• All coral species should be recorded, indicated in the Environmental
Impact Statement, monitored and protected.
• To avoid the problems experienced at the South Shore site,
a bond should be placed with the Ministry of Works & Engineering
foreshore licensing authority to guarantee performance for the reinstatement
of the site in the event that Dolphin Quest vacates the site.
• The breeding of dolphins should be managed and licensed
prior to foetal conception.
• International standards from either the UK or USA in respect
to marine mammals in captivity should be applied to the Bermuda
swim-with-dolphins programme.
• Further expansion having an impact on the marine environment
needs to be limited.
"In conclusion, I would like to reiterate that we have carefully
considered the expansion of the existing facility into the open
waters of the Bermuda reef platform as proposed for this site. We
have especially focused on the impact on the marine environment,
historic structures and health and safety of both humans and marine
mammals. Overall, the fundamental purpose must be in keeping with
the historic Dockyard location while ensuring sustainable and sensitive
marine development and protection of the environmental and historic
character of the surrounds. The creation of a new facility catering
to the future needs of Bermuda’s tourism industry when developed
with respect for, rather than in spite of, the marine environment
is welcome. We urge the Development Applications Board – and
the developers – to apply conditions to this unique development
that will integrate a function and sustainability for the good of
Bermuda’s marine environment and cultural heritage."
The Trust believes that a cautious approach must be applied
to development in all cases where protected species are found. The
Trust is monitoring the planning process for this project which
continues to evolve to accommodate impute by other Government departments,
advisory boards, and the Bermuda SPCA.
Updated: January 1, 2004
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